Are there different types of ulcers?
An ulcer is a lesion on the skin or in a mucous membrane. Ulcers that form in the stomach are called peptic ulcers and ulcers that occur in the duodenum are called duodenal ulcers. A common cause of these ulcers is the ingestion of certain medications.
What does an ulcer feel like?
Ulcers can cause pain in the lower chest or mid-abdomen. Some ulcers are silent - they cause no discomfort. Often symptoms of an ulcer are present, but true diagnosis is made with endoscopy. Worrisome symptoms are black, tarry (sticky) stools, pale skin color, a feelings of nausea, and perhaps anxiety. Feeling dizzy or lightheaded or vomiting blood requires seeing a physician immediately.
What are the treatments for ulcers?
There are over-the-counter (OTC), as well as prescription medications that may bring relief. It is believed that most ulcers are caused by bacteria (infection) deep in the lining of the stomach, called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Current treatment of this infection includes the use of antibiotics.